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Character
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Dialogue
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Teacher:
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Now there
is something I have been wondering about. Can I show a position
graph that is linked to the velocity graph?
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Mentor:
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Sure... in fact I'm pretty sure
that Jeremy has a script to do that and we are in his "open
office hours" now.
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Teacher:
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Who's Jeremy?
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Mentor:
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Oh, of course you wouldn't know
that... he's the designer of MathWorlds, and he works at the University
of Massachusetts, San Francisco campus. Let's page him and see if
he is in his TAPPED IN office to join us....
(this cues Jeremy to wait
a second until after the narrator's comments below)
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Narrator:
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In the process of tailoring
that teachers need to carry out to make technology innovations their
own, suited to their tasks, an extended community--a "knowledge
network"--can be brought together virtually. This knowledge
network includes developers, resource "brokers" like the
Math Forum mentor we have on-line, other teachers, and learning
researchers who are studying the processes of how better to support
teacher learning and tailoring for educational reforms.
We argue that significant benefits derive from extended dialogs
in this knowledge network that include the original developers.
The primary reason is the mutual benefits achievable through such
a situated exchange about learning tools and teaching. What teachers
reveal in their efforts to tailor the developer's resources to fit
their specific teaching challenges can offer the kinds of feedback
needed by the developer to improve on the fit of their tool to real
teachers' tasks. This feedback process is underutilized today.
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Jeremy:
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Hi, David! Who do you have with
you today?
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Mentor:
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I have a teacher here, Al Gore,
from Clinton Middle School.
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Jeremy:
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Hi Al. Welcome to the Land
of Make Believe. Oh, I mean the San Francisco campus of the University
of Massachusetts, home of the SimCalc Project.
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Mentor:
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We were wondering if you have
a script for hiding and showing a position graph.
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Jeremy:
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Well, actually I do. I'll send
it to your "in box," and you can just drop it into your
toolbar.
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Teacher:
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I got it
(opens "In Box"
and drags script to toolbar).
Look--it works, too!!
(click the script to
hide and show the graph).
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Narrator:
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The activities we have just
seen presuppose a future in which software component architecture
such as Java is commonplace, where high quality Internet-based educational
objects of all kinds are available over the Web for teachers' use.
These ideas are not a fantasy. In pilot work, Roschelle and others
recently demonstrated a suite of 22 components that can be mixed
and matched for teaching the mathematics of motion (e.g., graphs,
tables, notebooks, simulations, Web browsers) from five geographically
distributed developers, showing the feasibility of component software
development for education.
These objects in the future will encompass both software components--such
as graphers, tables, computer algebra systems, simulations, data
analyzers, and notebooks--and supporting materials, such as ready-to-use
activities, samples of student work, and assessment rubrics. These
components may be re-used, integrated and customized. And teachers'
experiences with these objects will come to be reflected in the
cumulative knowledge shared among later users of these objects.
This future will leverage an emerging convergence of powerful forces:
networked communities, component software, and interactive media.
Together, they have potential for reshaping the infrastructure for
how we do learning technology development. We can provide more rapid
cycles of tech innovation and refinement through use. We can capture
the value represented in teachers' experiences in tailoring learning
resources to their needs.
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